What is Obesity?

What is Obesity?

Obesity is a medical condition in which excess body fat has accumulated to an extent that adversely affects health, leading to increased disease risk and reduced life expectancy.

Quick Facts

  • More than one-third of US adults are obese.
  • Obesity increases risk of heart disease, Type 2 diabetes, sleep apnea, certain cancers, and osteoarthritis.
  • Medical costs associated with obesity were estimated at $147 billion annually.
  • Obesity is a leading preventable cause of death worldwide.

How is obesity related to your mouth?

Studies show that individuals affected by obesity experience more oral health problems overall — higher tooth decay rates, more missing teeth, and fewer protective fillings. Obese individuals aged 18–34 were found to have a rate of periodontal disease 76% higher than those in a normal weight range. Bacteria feeding on dietary sugars produce acids that attack teeth for 20+ minutes after eating, eroding enamel.

What you can do

Eat a well-balanced diet, drink plenty of water, limit snacking, and avoid sugary drinks. Pair this with consistent oral hygiene and regular dental visits.

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